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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋam | om t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋat | ot t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋeʃ | ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋəna | ona/ogəna t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋəda | oda/ogəda t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋət | ogət t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋəm | ʃəm t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋe | əʃ t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋna | əʃna t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋda | əʃda t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋət͡ɕ | əʃt t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋənam | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋən oməl |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋənat | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋən otəl |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋən | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋən ogəl |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋənːa | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋənda | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋənət | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋam əʎe | om t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ əʎe |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋat əʎe | ot t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ əʎe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ əʎe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋəna əʎe | ona/ogəna t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ əʎe |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋəda əʎe | oda/ogəda t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ əʎe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋət əʎe | ogət t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋam ulmaʃ | om t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋat ulmaʃ | ot t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋət ulmaʃ | ogət t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋənam əʎe | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋənat əʎe | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋən əʎe | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋənːa əʎe | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋənda əʎe | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋənət əʎe | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋənam ulmaʃ | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋənat ulmaʃ | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋən ulmaʃ | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋənːa ulmaʃ | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋənda ulmaʃ | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋənət ulmaʃ | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ | it t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋʒe | ənʒe t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ |
| 1PL: | (t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋəna) | (ona/ogəna t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ) |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋza | ida t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋəʃt | ənəʃt t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋnem | ənem t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋnet | ənet t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋneʒe | əneʒ t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋnena | ənena t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋneda | əneda t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋneʃt | əneʃt t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋnem əʎe | ənem t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ əʎe |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋnena əʎe | ənet t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ əʎe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋneʒe əʎe | əneʒ t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ əʎe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋnena əʎe | ənena t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ əʎe |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋneda əʎe | əneda t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ əʎe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋneʃt əʎe | əneʃt t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋnet ulmaʃ | ənet t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋneda ulmaʃ | əneda t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋman |
| Active participle: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋʃe |
| Passive participle: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋən |
| Negative gerund: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋde |
| Gerund of prior action: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋʃəla |
| Nominalization: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | t͡ɕint͡ɕaŋdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||